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1120 results

Latent profile analysis of sleep quality and associated factors in Chinese adolescents with major depressive disorder

BackgroundSleep disturbances are pervasive among adolescent patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), yet the heterogeneity of sleep phenotypes within this population remains underexplored. This study aimed to identify latent profiles of sleep quality in Chinese adolescent patients with MDD and…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Medication, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Compassion-Focused Implementation of Smartwatches in Acute Mental Health Care: Mixed Method Replicated Single-Case Study

Background: Smartwatches can support mental health care by providing insights into activity and sleep, which are closely linked to mental health and daily functioning. However, their implementation in mental health care practice remains limited. Professionals can feel resistance toward digital…

Tags: Academic research, Mental health, Sleep and arousal regulation, Support group

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The Effect of Bipolar Disorder Illness Course on Physiological Digital Signals: Observational Study

Background: Although bipolar disorder (BD) lacks objective biomarkers of illness progression, wearable devices enable continuous, real-world collection of physiological digital biosignals, offering a promising approach to address this gap. Measures such as electrodermal activity (EDA) and heart rate variability (HRV)…

Tags: Academic research, Biomarker, Bipolar, Depression, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Note2Narr: a neuro-symbolic multi-agent system for synthesizing high-fidelity training narratives from sparse counselor notes

IntroductionEarly identification of mental health risks among university students requires high-quality, privacy-conscious dialogue data for developing and evaluating computational screening models. Existing synthetic datasets often lack the contextual nuance and diagnostic consistency needed to preserve clinically relevant psychological signals.MethodsWe introduce…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Therapy

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Factors associated with medication experience in patients with schizophrenia: a mixed-methods study across three post-discharge time points

BackgroundSchizophrenia requires sustained antipsychotic therapy, yet medication adherence remains suboptimal in over 50% of patients due to suboptimal medication experiences, often leading to self-directed dose reduction or discontinuation. This non-adherence contributes to disease relapse, functional impairment, and substantial familial economic…

Tags: Academic research, Medication, Schizophrenia spectrum

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A Large Language Model–Based System for Depression Symptom Identification: Iterative Qualitative Co-Design Studies

Background: AI technologies have considerable potential to support mental health practitioners in identifying depression symptoms. However, existing tools are often developed with limited practitioner involvement and evaluated primarily on technical performance, leaving questions of clinical relevance, ethical design, and practitioner…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation, Social and attachment drive

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Engagement Patterns and Clinical Outcomes Among Adolescents and Young Adults Enrolled in the Somethings Digital Peer Support Platform: Retrospective Observational Study

Background: Adolescent mental health needs remain largely unmet, particularly among youth in geographically underserved communities. Digital peer support is a promising approach to expanding access to mental health support, yet real-world evidence on engagement patterns and clinical outcomes remains limited.…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Mental health, Support group

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AI-Generated Exposure Hierarchies for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Proof-of-Concept Study

Background: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a chronic, impairing condition for which cognitive behavioral therapy, including exposure and response prevention (ERP), is the first-line treatment, but few clinicians are trained in BDD-specific ERP. Constructing personalized exposure hierarchies is time-intensive and…

Tags: Academic research, CBT, Eating patterns

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Integration of an FDA-Authorized Digital Autism Diagnostic Tool Into an Outpatient Developmental Pediatrics Workflow: Preliminary Quality Improvement Study

Background: Long wait times and specialist shortages delay autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis, often beyond the period when early intervention is most effective. Digital diagnostic tools may help increase diagnostic capacity by supporting clinicians in delivering timely autism evaluations within…

Tags: Academic research, Autism, Medical device

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Caregiver burden, family resilience, and depressive and anxiety symptoms in parents of depressed adolescents: a cross-sectional mediation study

BackgroundParents of adolescents with depression experience substantial caregiving burden, contributing to an increased risk of psychological distress. While individual resilience has been associated with this relationship, the role of family-level resilience remains underexplored. This study explored whether family resilience statistically…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation

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Symptom interactions of insomnia, anxiety, and depression in early pregnancy: a network analysis perspective

BackgroundPregnancy is a unique phase involving significant physical, social, and psychological changes, increasing vulnerability to anxiety, depression, and insomnia. These conditions are interrelated and often overlap, yet their symptom-symptom relationships during early pregnancy remain underexplored.MethodsA total of 1,830 women in…

Tags: Anxiety, Depression, Healthcare provider, Mood and emotional regulation, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Inflammatory Process Identified as Link Between Pulmonary Hypertension and Cognitive Decline

A study investigating the observed connection between pulmonary hypertension and cognitive decline symptoms has linked brain abnormalities in pulmonary hypertension to the same inflammatory processes that drive disease in the lungs and heart. The post Inflammatory Process Identified as Link…

Tags: Academic research, Cognitive focus and executive control, Medication, Mental health, Motor and impulse regulation, United Kingdom

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