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New Research Calls for Stronger Standards When Using Large Language Models and Other AI Tools for Psychological Assessment

Read about the new research on AI for psychological assessment and the framework for validating its effectiveness in mental health. The post New Research Calls for Stronger Standards When Using Large Language Models and Other AI Tools for Psychological Assessment…

Tags: Academic research, Appetite and ingestive regulation, Eating patterns, Mental health, Therapy, United States

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Studies Using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy in Digital Mental Health: Scoping Review

Background: Improving the cost-effectiveness and scalability of mental health interventions remains challenging. The Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST) framework provides a structured approach for developing, optimizing, and evaluating behavioral interventions by balancing effectiveness with efficiency, economy, and scalability. It does so…

Tags: Academic research, Mental health

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Multimodal fMRI and DTI correlates of affective symptoms in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: a subtype-focused neuroimaging study

ObjectiveTo investigate brain structural and functional alterations in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) and their associations with affective symptoms using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Methods53 IBS-D patients and 55 healthy controls (HCs) underwent resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) and diffusion tensor…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Dissociation and identity integration, Sensory processing

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Posttraumatic stress and depression among traumatized, treatment-seeking, Arabic-speaking refugees and non-refugees in Southwest Asia and North Africa (SWANA)

BackgroundCountries in Southwest Asia and North Africa (SWANA) have been particularly affected by numerous conflicts for the last few decades, a development which has had an influence on the mental health of both refugee and non-refugee populations. Simultaneously, there is…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation, PTSD

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Discordance between clinician-rated and patient-reported outcomes during 48-week community care for schizophrenia: longitudinal patterns and associations with insight

BackgroundRecovery in schizophrenia is multidimensional, but whether clinician-rated and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) improve concordantly during community care is unclear. We examined their longitudinal discordance and its association with insight and treatment attitudes.MethodsIn this secondary analysis of a 48-week, multicity, naturalistic…

Tags: Academic research, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Suicidal Ideation Endorsed on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 at Intake and Treatment Outcomes in Gambling Disorder Care: Retrospective Cohort Study

Background: Gambling disorder (GD) carries a disproportionate burden of suicide risk. Clinicians frequently encounter patients with suicidal ideation (SI) at treatment entry, yet no published study has examined whether SI at intake predicts treatment engagement or symptom change in GD…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Can Video Games Make Kids Violent? Answers to Parents’ Top Gaming Questions

A child psychologist on Grand Theft Auto VI, aggression, meltdowns, and how to keep gaming in balance. The post Can Video Games Make Kids Violent? Answers to Parents’ Top Gaming Questions appeared first on Child Mind Institute.

Tags: Academic research, ADHD, Cognitive focus and executive control, Depression, Medical device, Mental health, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Prenatal maternal psychiatric disturbance and offspring neurodevelopmental disorders: a retrospective case–control study from Egypt

BackgroundMaternal mental health during pregnancy is an under-recognized predictor of offspring neurodevelopment, particularly in low-resource settings with limited perinatal mental health screening. This study investigated the association of the presence and diagnostic subtype of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in offspring with…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Cognitive focus and executive control, Depression, Healthcare provider, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Value of joint hypermobility assessment as a clinical marker in psychiatric emergency care

IntroductionAnxiety disorders are among the most frequent reasons for psychiatric emergency consultations, yet their identification remains challenging. Joint hypermobility syndrome has consistently been associated with anxiety in both clinical and community samples, but its usefulness in psychiatric emergency settings has…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Healthcare provider

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Preliminary diagnostic performance of the MOXO continuous performance test in young adults undergoing ADHD assessment

IntroductionAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis in young adults is often challenging due to symptom overlap with affective disorders and the inherent subjectivity of clinical evaluations. While Continuous Performance Tests (CPTs) provide objective metrics, their preliminary diagnostic performance and concordance with clinical…

Tags: Academic research, ADHD, Anxiety, Cognitive focus and executive control, Mental health

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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Enhancing Cognitive Function in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder – A Pilot fMRI Study

Conditions: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation; Autistic Spectrum Disorder; Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Interventions: Device: Active-tDCS with computerized cognitive training; Device: Sham-tDCS with computerized cognitive training Sponsors: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Recruiting

Tags: Academic research, Autism, Medical device, Mental health

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IMPACT-Ready Study

Conditions: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Neurodevelopmental Disorders Sponsors: Coalition for Aligning Science Not yet recruiting

Tags: Academic research, Autism, Mental health

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Study of Anxiety Free Experiences at the Dentist

Conditions: Dental Phobia; Dental Anxiety in Children; Dental Fear; Dental Fear and Anxiety Interventions: Behavioral: One-Session Treatment for Dental Phobia (OSTD); Behavioral: Psychoeducation and Relaxation Training (RELAX) Sponsors: University of Texas Rio Grande Valley; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Psychoeducation program, United States

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