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Ethical and Legal Considerations in the Collection and Analysis of Mental Health Lived Experience Narratives: Reflections on 4 Case Studies of Research Practice

Personal narratives describing lived experiences of the entire spectrum of mental health challenges are now widely available to the public, including through autobiographies from public figures, thematic collections of narratives assembled by mental health organizations, and individual narratives published on…

Tags: Academic research, Mental health, Schizophrenia spectrum, Support group

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Virtual Reality–Assisted Therapy Compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Patients With Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: Assessor-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Background: Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are among the most disabling symptoms of schizophrenia and often persist despite treatment. Virtual reality–assisted therapies (VRTs) are a new generation of relational interventions for AVH, but comparative evidence against active interventions is currently lacking.…

Tags: Academic research, Canada, CBT, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum, United States

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Human Cortical Organoids Expand Across a Cortex-Depleted Mouse Brain

A new xenocortication model enables human neurons to grow, form long-range projections, and integrate with host circuitry, removing major constraints on modeling human neuronal development and disease. The post Human Cortical Organoids Expand Across a Cortex-Depleted Mouse Brain appeared first…

Tags: Academic research, Dissociation and identity integration, Medication, Mental health, Sensory processing

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Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation targets the brain-gut axis to treat functional dyspepsia: a scoping review of clinical evidence and mechanistic research

BackgroundFunctional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gut–brain interaction disorder with suboptimal response to pharmacotherapy. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS), a non-invasive neuromodulation targeting the vagus nerve, has emerged as a promising brain–gut axis therapy. This scoping review (PRISMA-ScR, JBI…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Appetite and ingestive regulation, Biomarker, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation

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Associations of weight change with perceived stress and depression: a nationwide population-based study

PurposeDepression and perceived stress are prevalent mental health problems worldwide, closely associated with physical health. Prior studies have suggested that both weight gain and loss may increase the odds of depression and stress, highlighting the need for clarification using national…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background and objectiveAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in childhood. Although mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have been proposed as promising non-pharmacological treatments, evidence regarding their efficacy in children and adolescents with ADHD remains inconsistent.MethodsA systematic search of…

Tags: Academic research, ADHD, Alternative therapies, Cognitive focus and executive control, Mental health, United Kingdom

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Summary of current evidence for digital health interventions in the screening and management of postpartum depression

AimTo identify, appraise, summarise, and synthesise current evidence on digital health strategies for postpartum depression (PPD) screening and management, and to develop practice-oriented recommendations to support evidence-informed clinical nursing practice.MethodsUsing the 6S evidence hierarchy to guide the retrieval sequence, we…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation

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Investigation of psychiatric symptoms, dissociative experiences, and childhood trauma in allergic rhinitis, and evaluation of the clinical relationship between these factors

BackgroundIn this study, we aimed to evaluate levels of depression and anxiety symptoms, childhood trauma, and dissociative experiences in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and compare them with healthy controls. Additionally, investigate the association between childhood trauma, depressive symptoms, and…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Healthcare provider, Mood and emotional regulation

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A Smartphone-Based Acoustic Machine Learning Pipeline for Detecting Suicidal Ideation: Case-Control Model Development and Validation Study

Background: Suicidal ideation (SI) among university students is a growing public health concern. Self-report screening can be limited by concealment and delayed disclosure. We evaluated a leakage-resistant, proof-of-concept pipeline to detect SI from standardized smartphone-recorded speech. Objective: This study aimed…

Tags: Academic research, Clinical trial, Mental health

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SNF Global Center to Convene Second Global Summit on Youth Mental Health 

Following the success of the inaugural summit, this year’s event will further bridge science, storytelling, and lived experience through breakout sessions, new research and evidence, interactive activations, networking, and notable guest appearances. The post SNF Global Center to Convene Second Global Summit…

Tags: Academic research, Charity / nonprofit, Mental health, United States

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Neural encoding of auditory processing in schizophrenia

IntroductionAuditory processing abnormalities are a core feature of schizophrenia and are linked to deficits in speech perception, cognitive function, and everyday communication. It remains unclear which stages of auditory processing are most disrupted and how these disruptions relate to symptoms…

Tags: Biomarker, Cognitive focus and executive control, Mental health, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Association between perceived school climate and employment anxiety among medical undergraduates: the mediating role of intentional self-regulation and the moderating role of perceived employability

BackgroundEmployment anxiety is an important psychological concern for medical undergraduates during the transition from university to work. This study examined the association between perceived school climate and employment anxiety and evaluated the roles of intentional self-regulation and perceived employability in…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety

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Developing Microbiome and Dietary Strategies Based on Chrono-nutrition for Targeting ADHD

Conditions: ADHD; ADHD - Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity Interventions: Behavioral: Circadian fasting Sponsors: Spanish National Research Council; Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset; Institute of Agrochemistry and Food Technology, National Research Council; State Research Agency, Spain Enrolling by invitation

Tags: Academic research, ADHD, Cognitive focus and executive control, Healthcare provider, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Exploration of the relationship between social cognition and PTSD using data from the ALSPAC cohort

Background and hypothesisPrevious studies have shown an association between social cognition (emotion recognition, social perception, attributional style, and mentalization) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but there have been no longitudinal studies on this topic. We hypothesize that childhood social cognitive…

Tags: Academic research, Autism, PTSD, Social and attachment drive

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Improving family functioning and wellbeing among families of children with disabilities in Rwanda: an application of the SAFE child protection model

BackgroundFamilies of children with disabilities in low-resource settings face heightened challenges to family functioning and wellbeing. Improving a child and caregiver’s environment in these settings requires a broader understanding of the family ecosystem. This study aims to investigate factors that…

Tags: Academic research, Clinical trial, Mental health, Substance abuse

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