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1120 results

Autism service barriers for Latine children and their families: a participatory approach to adapting autism diagnostic care

IntroductionLatine children from families with limited English proficiency (LEP) experience barriers to timely autism diagnosis resulting in persistent health inequities. This participatory mixed-methods study examined these barriers and identified multi-level strategies to adapt diagnostic care models for Spanish-speaking Latine families.MethodsParticipants…

Tags: Academic research, Autism

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Loneliness, rumination, and adolescent psychological crisis in China: a pilot moderated mediation study

BackgroundAdolescent psychological crisis—encompassing depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and suicidal ideation—is a major public health challenge. One in five adolescents experiences a clinically significant mental health condition globally. Loneliness is a well-documented, modifiable risk factor for these outcomes. However, the exact…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Treating addiction with an addictive drug: the ketamine paradox revisited

BackgroundSubstance use disorders (SUDs) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) remain a major global health challenge, marked by high relapse rates and limited long-term effectiveness of existing treatments. Ketamine, a glutamatergic modulator with rapid neuroplastic effects, has emerged as a novel intervention…

Tags: Chronic depression, Depression, Medication, Mood and emotional regulation, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Substance abuse, Substance use

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Real-world outcomes of intranasal esketamine and intravenous ketamine induction therapy for treatment-resistant depression in a community clinic: a retrospective cohort study

IntroductionIntravenous (IV) ketamine and intranasal esketamine are NMDA receptor antagonists used for treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Both have demonstrated efficacy in controlled trials, but observational evidence from real-world community settings is limited.MethodsWe conducted a single-center retrospective cohort study of adults aged…

Tags: Academic research, Chronic depression, Depression, Medication, Mood and emotional regulation, Reality testing and perceptual stability

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Implementing DBT in Short-Term SUD-treatment

Conditions: Substance Abuse Disorder; Dialectical Behavior Therapy; Emotion Management Skills Interventions: Behavioral: DBT-informed milieu therapy; Behavioral: Treatment as usual Sponsors: Helse Møre og Romsdal HF Not yet recruiting

Tags: BPD, Clinical trial, DBT, Substance abuse

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Dissociation and PTSD in women with a history of childhood sexual abuse: a pilot examination of a specialized inpatient unit

BackgroundWorldwide, there are relatively few specialized inpatient units dedicated to women with histories of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and comorbid psychiatric disorders. This pilot study examined dissociation and PTSD among women admitted to such a specialized integrative inpatient unit in…

Tags: Academic research, Clinical trial, Dissociation and identity integration, Mental health, PTSD

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Virtual Patients Will Train Future Mental Health Clinicians

The STELLAR platform will create AI-driven simulations of patients to prepare future mental health clinicians for the complexities of real-world clinical interviews.  The post Virtual Patients Will Train Future Mental Health Clinicians appeared first on Inside Precision Medicine.

Tags: Anxiety, Depression, Healthcare provider, Medication, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation, Reality testing and perceptual stability, United States

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Impact of an Artificial Intelligence–Powered Clinical Decision Support System for Acute Kidney Injury Prevention in the Intensive Care Unit: Single-Center Uncontrolled Before-and-After Implementation Study

Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and serious complication among hospitalized patients, particularly in critical care settings, where its incidence can exceed 50%. AKI is associated with increased mortality, prolonged hospitalization, dialysis dependence, and higher health care costs.…

Tags: Academic research, Fear and threat response, Medical device, Substance abuse

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Astrocytes Preserve Memory Persistence Through Ankyrin-2 Protein in Mice

How certain memories persist over time for learning and cognitive function remains unclear. A new study suggests that astrocytes play a critical role in long-term memory through the regulatory protein ankyrin-2 (Ank2).  The post Astrocytes Preserve Memory Persistence Through Ankyrin-2 Protein in Mice appeared first…

Tags: Academic research, Biotech, Dissociation and identity integration, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Power without limits: exploring emotional regulation, moral authority, and psychiatric overreach through the Wizarding World of Harry Potter

BackgroundPsychiatry has never had more tools to relieve psychological suffering. Psychopharmacology, neuromodulation, early intervention, digital monitoring, and preventive approaches have expanded what clinicians can do. Yet this growing technical capacity also raises an uneasy question: when does care become control?…

Tags: Medication, Narcissism

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Memory-focused therapy: an integrated intervention to reduce trauma symptoms, maladaptive cognitive processes, and emotional distress in Afghan youth

BackgroundAfghan youth continue to face chronic war-related trauma, terrorist violence, and severe disruptions to education and social support systems, resulting in high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and hopelessness. There is a critical need for culturally responsive,…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Fear and threat response, Mood and emotional regulation

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Parental broad autism phenotype traits and executive function in families of children with autism spectrum disorder

BackgroundParents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently exhibit subclinical Broad Autism Phenotype (BAP) traits, though their relationship with executive function (EF) remains underexplored. This study investigated associations between parental BAP traits and their EF performance.MethodsThe Broad Autism Phenotype…

Tags: Academic research, Autism, Cognitive focus and executive control

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Millions of People in Canada Are Finding AI-Enabled Support for Mental Health Effective Amid Ongoing Questions Around Trust.

New national polling that is the first of its kind in Canada reveals a gap between the rapid adoption of AI tools for mental health support, effectiveness, and public distrust, pointing to human-centred design as the path forward. The post…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Canada, Charity / nonprofit, Mental health, Social and attachment drive, Substance abuse

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Evaluating Wearable Devices for Remote Monitoring in Psychosis: Pilot Study Nested Within the CONNECT Cohort Study

Background: Digital remote monitoring technologies, including smartphones and wearables, offer promising avenues for early detection of psychosis relapse. However, selecting devices that are acceptable to participants and produce high-quality data remains challenging. Objective: The aim of this nested pilot study…

Tags: Academic research, Medical device, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum, Sleep and arousal regulation

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AI Reveals Hidden Brain Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis MRI

Researchers combined AI with multiple image processing methods to reliably measure on existing multiple sclerosis MRI scans cortical lesions strongly implicated in disability and cognitive, which would previously have remained undetected. The post AI Reveals Hidden Brain Lesions in Multiple…

Tags: Academic research, Biotech, Mental health, Netherlands

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